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Why Choosing Mustard Oil Supports Indian Farmers

Updated: Aug 1

In recent years, there has been a growing movement to support local farmers and promote sustainable agriculture in India. One simple yet powerful way to contribute to this cause is by choosing mustard oil over other cooking oils. Mustard oil, a staple in Indian kitchens for centuries, is not just a healthier alternative but also a lifeline for thousands of Indian farmers.

Why Choosing Mustard Oil Supports Indian Farmers

Here’s why opting for mustard oil can make a significant difference in the lives of Indian farmers:

1. Mustard Farming is a Major Livelihood for Indian Farmers

Mustard is primarily grown in states such as Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and Punjab, where thousands of small and marginal farmers rely on its cultivation for their livelihood. According to the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), India produced over 9.5 million metric tons of mustard seeds in 2022-23, with Rajasthan alone contributing nearly 45% of the total yield. By choosing mustard oil, you directly support these farmers, helping them sustain their livelihoods.

2. Encourages Sustainable and Local Farming

Unlike palm oil (which is largely imported and linked to deforestation) or soybean oil (often genetically modified), mustard is traditionally grown in India with minimal dependency on harmful pesticides. A study by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) found that mustard farming requires 30% less water than other oilseed crops, making it an eco-friendly choice.

3. Reduces Dependence on Imported Oils

India imports over 60% of its edible oil, spending a large sum annually on palm, soybean, and sunflower oil. This heavy reliance on imports hurts local farmers. By choosing indigenous mustard oil, we reduce reliance on foreign oils and strengthen India’s agricultural economy.

4. Higher Profitability for Farmers

Mustard crops have a shorter growing cycle (about 120 days) and require fewer inputs compared to other oilseeds. A NITI Aayog report (2022) highlighted that increasing domestic mustard oil consumption could raise farmers' incomes by 15-20% due to better demand and pricing.

5. Preserves Traditional Farming Knowledge

Mustard cultivation is deeply rooted in India’s agrarian history. Traditional mustard varieties like "Pusa Bold" and "Varuna" are naturally pest-resistant and climate-resilient, as noted by the National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR). Supporting mustard oil helps preserve these indigenous seeds.

6. Health Benefits Align with Farmer Welfare

Mustard oil is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and natural antibacterial properties. When consumers choose mustard oil for health reasons, they also boost demand for farmers’ produce.

How Can You Make a Difference?

  • Switch to cold-pressed (Kachi Ghani) mustard oil, such as P Mark Kacchi Ghani Mustard Oil —it retains more nutrients and supports small-scale oil mills

  • Spread awareness about the benefits of mustard oil for health and farmer welfare.

Conclusion

Every time you choose mustard oil, you’re not just making a healthier choice for your family—you’re also supporting the backbone of India’s agriculture. By creating demand for homegrown mustard oil, we empower farmers, reduce foreign dependency, and promote sustainable farming.

Let’s make a conscious choice—for our health, our farmers, and our nation!

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